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Question

Mathematics Question on integral

5101(x1)(x2)dx\int\limits_{5}^{10} \frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}dx is equal to

A

log2732log \frac{27}{32}

B

log3227log \frac{32}{27}

C

log89log \frac{8}{9}

D

log34log \frac{3}{4}

Answer

log3227log \frac{32}{27}

Explanation

Solution

Let I=5101(x1)(x2)dxI =\int \limits_{5}^{10} \frac{1}{(x-1)(x-2)} d x =510[1x1+1x2]dx=\int \limits_{5}^{10}\left[\frac{-1}{x-1}+\frac{1}{x-2}\right] d x =[log(x1)+log(x2)]510=[-\log (x-1)+\log (x-2)]_{5}^{10} =log9+log8+log4log3=-\log 9+\log 8+\log 4-\log 3 =2log3+3log2+2log2log3=-2 \log 3+3 \log 2+2 \log 2-\log 3 =3log3+5log2=-3 \log 3+5 \log 2 =log27+log32=-\log 27+\log 32 =log3227=\log \frac{32}{27}