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Question

Biology Question on Enzymes

Inhibition of Succinic dehydrogonase enzyme by malonate is a classical example of:

A

Cofactor inhibition

B

Feedback inhibition

C

Competitive inhibition

D

Enzyme activation

Answer

Competitive inhibition

Explanation

Solution

Malonate is a competitive inhibitor of the enzyme succinic dehydrogenase. It competes with the substrate, succinate, for the active site of the enzyme. In competitive inhibition, the inhibitor resembles the substrate and binds to the enzyme’s active site, preventing the normal substrate from binding.