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Question: Increase in length of a wire is 1 mm when suspended by a weight. If the same weight is suspended on ...

Increase in length of a wire is 1 mm when suspended by a weight. If the same weight is suspended on a wire of double its length and double its radius, the increase in length will be

A

2 mm

B

0.5 mm

C

4 mm

D

0.25 mm

Answer

0.5 mm

Explanation

Solution

l=FLAYlLr2l = \frac { F L } { A Y } \Rightarrow l \propto \frac { L } { r ^ { 2 } } (F and Y are same)

l2l1=L2L1(r1r2)2=2×(12)2=12\frac { l _ { 2 } } { l _ { 1 } } = \frac { L _ { 2 } } { L _ { 1 } } \left( \frac { r _ { 1 } } { r _ { 2 } } \right) ^ { 2 } = 2 \times \left( \frac { 1 } { 2 } \right) ^ { 2 } = \frac { 1 } { 2 }l2=l12=l2=0.5 mml _ { 2 } = \frac { l _ { 1 } } { 2 } = \frac { l } { 2 } = 0.5 \mathrm {~mm}