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Question

Mathematics Question on Relations and functions

In Z70Z_7 - \\{0\\} under multiplication mod 77, if 21y31=512^{-1} y \,3^{-1} = 5^{-1}, then y=y =

A

2

B

4

C

6

D

none of these

Answer

4

Explanation

Solution

We know that Z7=1,2,3,4,5,6Z_7 = \\{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6\\}
Here identity element is 1 and inverse of each element is given by,
11=1,21=4,31=5,41=2,51=3,61=61^{-1} = 1, 2^{-1} = 4, 3^{-1} = 5, 4^{-1} = 2, 5^{-1} = 3, 6^{-1} = 6
21y31=51\therefore \, 2^{-1} y\, 3^{-1} = 5^{-1} (given) multiplying by 2 and 3 on left and right respectively
221y313=25132\, 2^{-1} \, y\, 3^{-1} 3 = 2\, 5^{-1} 3
y=[2?3?3]mod7y=4\Rightarrow \, y=[2?3?3]_{mod \, 7} \Rightarrow \, y=4