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Question: In Young’s double-slit experiment, an interference pattern is obtained on a screen by a light of wav...

In Young’s double-slit experiment, an interference pattern is obtained on a screen by a light of wavelength 6000 Å, coming from the coherent sources S1S_{1}and S2S_{2}. At certain point P on the screen third dark fringe is formed. Then the path difference S1PS2PS_{1}P - S_{2}P in microns is

A

0.75

B

1.5

C

3.0

D

4.5

Answer

1.5

Explanation

Solution

For dark fringe path difference Δ=(2n1)λ2;\Delta = (2n - 1)\frac{\lambda}{2}; here n = 3 and λ = 6000 × 10–10 m

So Δ=(2×31)×6×1072=15×107m=1.5microns.\Delta = (2 \times 3 - 1) \times \frac{6 \times 10^{- 7}}{2} = 15 \times 10^{- 7}m = 1.5microns.