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Question: In young's double slit experiment, a coherent parallel stream of electrons, accelerated by a potenti...

In young's double slit experiment, a coherent parallel stream of electrons, accelerated by a potential difference V = 45.5 volt is used to obtain interference pattern. If slits are separated by a distance d = 66.3 mm and distance of screen is D = 109.2 cm from plane of slits, calculate distance between two consecutive maxima on the screen : [mass of electron = 9.1 × 10–31 kg Plank constant h = 6.63 × 10–34 J-s]

A

6 mm

B

2 mm

C

9 mm

D

3 mm

Answer

3 mm

Explanation

Solution

12\frac{1}{2}mv2 = eV

v = 2eVm\sqrt{\frac{2eV}{m}}

l =hmv\frac{h}{mv}=hmeV\frac{h}{\sqrt{meV}}

b = λDd\frac{\lambda D}{d}=hDd2meV\frac{hD}{d\sqrt{2meV}}= 3 × 10–6 m = 3 mm