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Question

Physics Question on Youngs double slit experiment

In Young's double slit experiment, the distance between two sources is 0.1mm0.1 \,mm. The distance of the screen from the source is 20cm20\, cm. Wavelength of light used is 5460?5460\, ?. The angular position of the first dark fringe is

A

0.080.08^{\circ}

B

0.160.16^{\circ}

C

0.200.20^{\circ}

D

0.320.32^{\circ}

Answer

0.160.16^{\circ}

Explanation

Solution

For first dark fringe x=(2n1)λ2Dd=λ2Dd(n=1)x=\left(2n-1\right)\frac{\lambda}{2} \frac{D}{d}=\frac{\lambda}{2} \frac{D}{d} \left(\because\,n=1\right) Angular position, θ=xD=λ2d\theta=\frac{x}{D}=\frac{\lambda}{2d} =5460×10102×104=\frac{5460\times10^{-10}}{2\times10^{-4}} radian =2730×106×180π=2730\times10^{-6}\times\frac{180}{\pi } degree =0.16= 0.16^{\circ}