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Question

Physics Question on Wave optics

In Young's double slit experiment, fringe width decreases by 25% when apparatus is immersed in a liquid. Refractive index of the liquid is

A

1.5

B

1.33

C

1.43

D

1.62

Answer

1.33

Explanation

Solution

When apparatus is immersed in liquid of refractive index μ\mu , fringe width,
β=βμ\beta ' = \frac{\beta}{\mu}
Now β=75100β\beta' = \frac{75}{100} \beta
75100β=βμorμ=10075=43=1.33\therefore \, \, \frac{75}{100} \beta = \frac{\beta }{\mu} or \mu = \frac{100}{75} = \frac{4}{3} = 1.33