Question
Question: In which part of the cell the glucose is converted into pyruvate?...
In which part of the cell the glucose is converted into pyruvate?
Solution
Glycolysis is an energy-generating mechanism that results in the breakdown of a hexose (glucose) into a triose (pyruvate). Glycolysis is the process of breaking down one glucose molecule into two pyruvic acid molecules (also called pyruvate). Glycolysis is a multi-step metabolic process that takes place in the cytoplasm of animal cells, plant cells, and microorganism cells.
Complete answer:
In the cytoplasm of the cell, glucose is transformed to pyruvate. Glycolysis is the name for this process.
In most cells, glycolysis transforms glucose to pyruvate, which is then oxidised by mitochondrial enzymes to carbon dioxide and water. However, due to the lack of mitochondria in some cells, such as adult red blood cells, glycolysis is the sole way to produce ATP.
Glycolysis is a sequence of key processes that results in the formation of pyruvate molecules. Glycolysis is the initial stage in cellular respiration and the process of breaking down glucose molecules. Pyruvate molecules are generated when glucose is broken down. These chemicals then move on to provide the cells with more energy.
Glycolysis is a cytoplasmic mechanism that provides energy by breaking down glucose into two three-carbon molecules. With the help of the enzyme hexokinase, glucose is trapped via phosphorylation. This process uses adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and the result, glucose-6-P, inhibits hexokinase. Glycolysis is divided into ten steps, five of which are preparatory and five of which are pay-off.
Glycolysis is the process by which all cells in the body generate energy. Glycolysis produces pyruvate in aerobic conditions and lactate in anaerobic conditions. Pyruvate enters the Krebs cycle to produce more energy.
Note:-
Glycolysis is divided into two categories. Aerobic Glycolysis: The term "aerobic" refers to the presence of oxygen in the process. It happens when there is enough oxygen in the atmosphere. Glycolysis that occurs in the absence of oxygen is known as anaerobic glycolysis. Lactate is produced as a byproduct, along with two ATP molecules.