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Question: In which of the following systems will the radius of the first orbit (n = 1) be minimum?...

In which of the following systems will the radius of the first orbit (n = 1) be minimum?

A

Doubly ionized lithium

B

Singly ionized helium

C

Deuterium atom

D

Hydrogen atom

Answer

Doubly ionized lithium

Explanation

Solution

Radius of first orbit, r1Z,r \propto \frac{1}{Z},

For doubly ionized lithium Z (=3) will be maximum hence for doubly ionized lithium r will be minimum