Question
Political Science Question on Indian Constitution at Work
In which article emergency provisions are mentioned?
Article 352
The emergency provisions in the Indian Constitution are mentioned in Part XVIII, which consists of Articles 352 to 360. These articles outline the three types of emergencies that can be declared in India: 1. Article 352: This article deals with the proclamation of a "National Emergency" in case of a threat to the security of India by war, external aggression, or armed rebellion. It is commonly referred to as "President's Rule" or "Central Rule." 2. Article 356: This article deals with the proclamation of a "President's Rule" or "State Emergency" in case of failure of the constitutional machinery in a state. The President can assume control of the state's administration and governance. 3. Article 360: This article deals with the proclamation of a "Financial Emergency" in case of a threat to the financial stability or credit of India. It enables the President to issue directions to the states regarding financial matters. These emergency provisions grant certain extraordinary powers to the central government to tackle exceptional situations and ensure the smooth functioning and security of the nation.