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Question

Chemistry Question on Solutions

In water saturated air, the mole fraction of water vapour is 0.020.02. If the total pressure of the saturated air is 1.2atm1.2\, atm, the partial pressure of dry air is :

A

1.18 atm

B

1.76 atm

C

1.176 atm

D

0.98 atm

Answer

1.176 atm

Explanation

Solution

XH2O=0.02X_{H_2O} = 0.02
Xgas=0.98\therefore X_{gas} = 0.98
Ptotal=1.2atmP_{total} =1.2 \,atm
partial pressure of dry-air =PT×= P_T \times mole fraction of dry-air
Partial pressure of dry-air =1.2atm×0.98= 1.2\, atm \times 0.98
=1.176atm= 1 .176 \,atm.