Question
Chemistry Question on Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
In this reaction, CH3CHO+HCN→CH3CH(OH)CN ⟶ H.OH CH3CH(OH)COOH an asymmetric centre is generated. The acid obtained would be
A
50% D + 50% L-isomer
B
20% D + 80% L-isomer
C
D-isomer
D
L-isomer
Answer
50% D + 50% L-isomer
Explanation
Solution
The correct answer is A:50%D+50%L-isomer
Lactic acid obtained in the given reaction is an optically active compound due to the presence of chiral C-atom. It exists as d and l-forms whose ratio is 1 : 1.