Question
Data Interpretation Question on Statements and Assumptions
In this question, you are given two statements. To answer this question, you can use one or both the statements.
a, b and c are the three digits of a number abc. abc is a multiple of 3. Find (a + b + C).
A. a3, b = 4.
B. C is an odd number.
If statement A ALONE is sufficient to answer the given question, but statement B alone is not.
If statement B ALONE is sufficient to answer the given question, but statement A alone is not.
If both the statements TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the given question, but neither statement alone is sufficient.
If both the statements are INDEPENDENTLY sufficient to answer the given question.
If both the statements TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the given question, but neither statement alone is sufficient.
Solution
If abc is a multiple of 3, then(a+b+c)will also be multiple of 3
(A): a=3 and b=4
3+4+c=3k, where k is a natural number.
Possible values of c=2,5,8
Thus, statement A alone is not sufficient.
(B) : If C is odd, there can be multiple values of the number, thus statement B alone is insufficient. By combining above statements together, we get the number as 345
∴ Both statements together are sufficient.
The correct answer is (C): If both the statements TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the given question, but neither statement alone is sufficient