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Question

Data Interpretation Question on Statements and Assumptions

In this question, you are given two statements. To answer this question, you can use one or both the statements.
What is the value of the 2-digit number ab?
A. The difference between its digits is 4.
B. The sum of its digits is 4.

A

If statement A ALONE is sufficient to answer the given question, but statement B alone is not.

B

If statement B ALONE is sufficient to answer the given question, but statement A alone is not.

C

If both the statements TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the given question, but neither statement alone is sufficient.

D

If both the statements are INDEPENDENTLY sufficient to answer the given question.

Answer

If both the statements TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the given question, but neither statement alone is sufficient.

Explanation

Solution

Let the digits of the number be xx and yy
Clearly, each statement alone is not sufficient as there can be many possibilities. By combining the above statements, we get:
x+y=4x+y=4 and xy=4x-y=4
By solving above equations, we get:x=4x=4 and y=0y=0, thus number = 40
∴Both statements together are sufficient
The correct answer is (C): If both the statements TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the given question, but neither statement alone is sufficient.