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Question

Chemistry Question on p -Block Elements

In the preparation of sulphuric acid, V2O5{{V}_{2}}{{O}_{5}} is used in the reaction which is

A

S+O2SO2S + O _{2} \rightarrow SO _{2}

B

SO2+H2OH2SO4SO _{2}+ H _{2} O \rightarrow H _{2} SO _{4}

C

2SO2+O22SO32 SO _{2}+ O _{2} \rightarrow 2 SO _{3}

D

None of these

Answer

2SO2+O22SO32 SO _{2}+ O _{2} \rightarrow 2 SO _{3}

Explanation

Solution

In contact process of manufacture of H2SO4H _{2} SO _{4} first of all SO2SO _{2} is oxidised to SO3SO _{3} by atmospheric oxygen in presence of V2O5V _{2} O _{5} as a catalyst. 2SO2+O2>[V2O5]2SO32SO_2 + O_2 {->[V_2O_5]} 2SO_3