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Question: In the ostwald’s process, nitric acid is prepared by the catalytic oxidation of :...

In the ostwald’s process, nitric acid is prepared by the catalytic oxidation of :

A

N2

B

NH3

C

N2O5

D

NO2

Answer

NH3

Explanation

Solution

Reaction invole in ostwald's process:

4NH3(g) + 5O2(g) Pt/Rhcatalyst5atm,8500C\underset{5atm,850^{0}C}{\overset{\quad Pt/Rhcatalyst\quad}{\rightarrow}} 4NO(g) + 6H2O(g)

NO + 1/2O2 \longrightarrow2HNO3

+ NO