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Question: In the laboratory, sodium chloride is made by burning the sodium in the atmosphere of chlorine which...

In the laboratory, sodium chloride is made by burning the sodium in the atmosphere of chlorine which is yellow in colour. The cause of yellow colour is.

A

Presence of Na+Na^{+}ions in the crystal lattice

B

Presence of ClCl^{-}ions in the crystal lattice

C

Presence of electron in the crystal lattice

D

Presence of face centered cubic crystal lattice

Answer

Presence of electron in the crystal lattice

Explanation

Solution

Yellow colour on heating NaClNaCl in presence of NaNa is due to presence of electrons in anion vacancies (F-centres).