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Question: In the ideal double slit experiment, when a glass plate of refractive index 1.5 and thickness t is i...

In the ideal double slit experiment, when a glass plate of refractive index 1.5 and thickness t is introduced in the path of one of the interfering beams of wavelength l, the intensity at the position of central maximum remains unchanged. Minimum thickness of glass plate is

A

2l

B

2l/3

C

l/3

D

l

Answer

2l

Explanation

Solution

The path difference due to slab should be integral multiple of l,

\ Dx = (µ _ 1)t = nl n = 1, 2, 3, …..

t =nλ(μ1)\frac{n\lambda}{(\mu - 1)}

for t to be minimum, n = 1

̃ t =1×λ(1.51)\frac{1 \times \lambda}{(1.5 - 1)}= 2l

Therefore the answer is (1)