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Question: In the given reaction sequence: \(C{H_3} - C{H_2} - OH\xrightarrow{{(i)KMN{O_4}/{o^ \oplus }H/\Del...

In the given reaction sequence:
CH3−CH2−OH→(i)KMNO4/o⊕H/Δ(ii)H⊕(A)→(i)SOCl2,Br2/KOH(ii)NH3/Δ(C)C{H_3} - C{H_2} - OH\xrightarrow{{(i)KMN{O_4}/{o^ \oplus }H/\Delta (ii){H^ \oplus }}}\left( A \right)\xrightarrow{{\left( i \right)SOC{l_2},B{r_2}/KOH(ii)N{H_3}/\Delta }}\left( C \right)
(C) Will be:
A) Methylamine.
B) Ethylamine.
C) Propylamine.
D) Acetamide.

Explanation

Solution

We know that Ethanol is a natural substance compound. It is a straightforward liquor with the substance equationC2H6O{C_2}{H_6}O . It is frequently abridged asEtOHEtOH. Ethanol is an unpredictable, combustible, drab fluid with a slight trademark smell. It is a psychoactive substance, sporting medication, and the dynamic fixing in cocktails.

Complete answer:
We have to know that the ethanol is oxidized with potassium permanganate in soluble medium followed by fermentation to acquire acidic corrosive (compound A). The carboxylic gathering is changed over to corrosive chloride by thionyl chloride. This followed by a response with smelling salts to shape acetamide. Hoffmann bromamide corruption gives methylamine (compound C).
CH3−CH2−OH→(i)KMNO4/o⊕H/Δ(ii)H⊕CH3COOH→(i)SOCl2,Br2/KOH(ii)NH3/ΔCH3NH2C{H_3} - C{H_2} - OH\xrightarrow{{(i)KMN{O_4}/{o^ \oplus }H/\Delta (ii){H^ \oplus }}}C{H_3}COOH\xrightarrow{{\left( i \right)SOC{l_2},B{r_2}/KOH(ii)N{H_3}/\Delta }}CH3N{H_2}
The product formed by the reaction is methylamine.

Hence option A is correct.

Additional answer:
We also know that methylamine is a natural compound with an equation ofCH3NH2C{H_3}N{H_2}. This vapid gas is a subsidiary of smelling salts, yet with one hydrogen iota being supplanted by a methyl bunch. It is the easiest essential amine.
Methylamine is sold as an answer in methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, or water, or as the anhydrous gas in compressed metal compartments. Modernly, methylamine is shipped in its anhydrous structure in compressed railcars and tank trailers. It has a solid scent like fish. Methylamine is utilized as a structure block for the union of various other financially accessible mixtures.

Note:
We also need to remember that ethanol is normally delivered by the agent of sugars by yeasts or by means of petrochemical cycles like ethylene hydration. It has clinical applications as a germicide and sanitizer. It is utilized as a substance dissolvable and in the amalgamation of natural mixtures. Ethanol is a fuel source.