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Question

Physics Question on Alternating current

In the given circuit the reading of voltmeter V1V_1 and V2V_2 are 300300 volts each. The reading of the voltmeter V3V_3 and ammeter AA are respectively

A

150 V, 2.2 A

B

220 V, 2.2 A

C

220V,2.0A

D

100V,2.0A

Answer

220 V, 2.2 A

Explanation

Solution

As VL=Vc=300VV_L = V_c = 300 \, V, therefore the given series LCR circuit is in resonance.
VR=V=220V\therefore \, V_R=V=220 \, V
Z=R=100ΩZ=R=100 \, \Omega
Current,I=VZ=220V100Ω=2.2AI=\frac{V}{Z}=\frac{220 \, V}{100 \, \Omega}=2.2 \, A
Hence, the reading of the voltmeter V3V_3 is 220V220 \,V and the reading of ammeter AA is 2.2A2.2 \,A.