Solveeit Logo

Question

Question: In the given circuit, initially \(K_{1}\)is closed and \(K_{2}\) is open Then \(K_{1}\) is opened an...

In the given circuit, initially K1K_{1}is closed and K2K_{2} is open Then K1K_{1} is opened and K2K_{2}is closed If q1q_{1}'and q2q_{2}' are charges on C1C_{1}and C2C_{2}and V1V_{1}and V2V_{2} are the voltages respectively, then

A

Charge on C1C_{1}gets redistributed such that V1=V2V_{1} = V_{2}

B

Charge on C1C_{1} gets redistributed such that q1=q2q_{1}' = q_{2}'

C

Charge on C1C_{1}gets redistributed such that

C1V1=C2V2=C1VC_{1}V_{1} = C_{2}V_{2} = C_{1}V

D

Charge on C1C_{1} gets redistributed such that q1+q2=2qq_{1}' + q_{2}' = 2q

Answer

Charge on C1C_{1}gets redistributed such that V1=V2V_{1} = V_{2}

Explanation

Solution

: From the figure, when K1K_{1}is closed and K2K_{2}is open,

C1C_{1}is charged to potential V acquiring a total charge q=C1Vq = C_{1}V

When K1K_{1}is open and K2K_{2}is closed, battery is cut off C1C_{1}and C2C_{2}are in parallel. The charge on C1C_{1}is shared between C1C_{1}and C2C_{2}such that V1=V2V_{1} = V_{2}

As after is no loss of charge, q1+q2=qq'_{1} + q'_{2} = q