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Question

Biology Question on population ecology

In the following equation of Verhulst - Pearl logistic growth, the letter 'rr' denotes________ dNdt=rN(KNK)\frac{dN}{dt} =rN(\frac{K-N}{K})

A

Carrying capacity

B

Population density

C

Extrinsic rate of natural increases

D

Intrinsic rate of natural increases

Answer

Intrinsic rate of natural increases

Explanation

Solution

Verhulst-Pearl logistic growth is expressed by:
dNdt=rN(KNK)\frac{d N}{d t}=r N\left(\frac{K-N}{K}\right)
where N=N = population density at time tt
K=K = the maximum number of organisms that can be supported by a habitat without environmental degradation is called carrying capacity
r=r = the number of birth rates minus the number of death rates in a population is called the intrinsic rate of natural increase.