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Question

Physics Question on Conservation of energy

In the figure, the ball P is released from rest, when the spring is at its natural length. For the block Q of mass 2m02{{m}_{0}} to leave contact with ground at some stage, the minimum mass of P must be

A

m0{{m}_{0}}

B

2m02{{m}_{0}}

C

m0/2{{m}_{0}}/2

D

m0/4{{m}_{0}}/4

Answer

m0{{m}_{0}}

Explanation

Solution

The block will experience maximum upward force, when the ball P is at its lowest position (x). Energy conservation gives mgx=12kx2mgx=\frac{1}{2}k{{x}^{2}} or x=2mg/kx=2mg/k ?(i) For the block Q to leave contact kx=2m0gkx=2\,{{m}_{0}}g Solving Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get m=2m0/2=m0m=2{{m}_{0}}/2={{m}_{0}}