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Question

Quantitative Ability and Data Interpretation Question on Trigonometry

In the figure given below L1L2L_1 || L_2 then x = __________.
In the figure given below L1 || L2 then x = __________.

A

30

B

45

C

60

D

Cannot be determined

Answer

45

Explanation

Solution

Based on the information provided and the geometric relationships described:
1. Let angle HBG=2y\angle HBG = 2y and BAF=2y\angle BAF = 2y (corresponding angles are equal).
2. FAC=y\angle FAC = y and CAB=1802y\angle CAB = 180^\circ - 2y (sum of angles in a triangle).
3. ABG=y\angle ABG = y and ABC=90y\angle ABC = 90^\circ - y.
Given that ACB\angle ACB (which is denoted as xx) is not explicitly stated but inferred to be equal to ABC\angle ABC due to geometric properties:
ACB=ABC=90y\angle ACB = \angle ABC = 90^\circ - y.
Since 2x=902x = 90^\circ (from the equation ABC=90y\angle ABC = 90^\circ - y), solving for xx:
2x=902x = 90^\circ
x=902x = \frac{90^\circ}{2}
x=45x = 45^\circ
Therefore, x=45x = 45 degrees, which corresponds to answer option B 45.