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Question

Physics Question on Wave optics

In the diffraction pattern due to a single slit linear width of the central max will be twice that of slit width (d)(d). The distance between the slit and the screen is

A

λ2d\frac{\lambda^2}{d}

B

d2λ\frac{d^2}{\lambda}

C

2λ2d\frac{2\lambda^2}{d}

D

2d2λ\frac{2d^2}{\lambda}

Answer

d2λ\frac{d^2}{\lambda}

Explanation

Solution

Width of central maxima due to single slit diffraction is given by,
β=2λDd\beta = \frac{2 \lambda D}{d}
Here, β=2d\beta = 2 d
So, 2d=2λDd2 d = \frac{ 2 \lambda D}{d} or D=d2λD = \frac{d^2}{\lambda}