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Question

Question: In the circuit shown X is joined to Y for a long time and then X is joined to Z. The total heat prod...

In the circuit shown X is joined to Y for a long time and then X is joined to Z. The total heat produced in R2 is–

A

LE22R12\frac{LE^{2}}{2R_{1}^{2}}

B

LE22R22\frac{LE^{2}}{2R_{2}^{2}}

C

LE22R1R2\frac{LE^{2}}{2R_{1}R_{2}}

D

LE2R22R13\frac{LE^{2}R_{2}}{2R_{1}^{3}}

Answer

LE22R12\frac{LE^{2}}{2R_{1}^{2}}

Explanation

Solution

Steady state current in L = i0 =ER1\frac{E}{R_{1}} Energy stored in L =12\frac{1}{2}L(ER1)2\left( \frac{E}{R_{1}} \right)^{2}= heat produced in R2 during discharge =LE22R12\frac{LE^{2}}{2R_{1}^{2}}.