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Question

Question: In the circuit shown in figure, the heat produced in 5 ohm resistance is 10 calories per second. The...

In the circuit shown in figure, the heat produced in 5 ohm resistance is 10 calories per second. The heat produced in 4 ohm resistance is

A

1 cal/sec

B

2 cal/sec

C

3 cal/sec

D

4 cal/sec

Answer

2 cal/sec

Explanation

Solution

Ratio of currents i1i2=105=21\frac{i_{1}}{i_{2}} = \frac{10}{5} = \frac{2}{1} by using H = i 2 Rt

H1H2=(i1i2)2×R1R210H2=(21)2×54H2=2cal/sec\frac{H_{1}}{H_{2}} = \left( \frac{i_{1}}{i_{2}} \right)^{2} \times \frac{R_{1}}{R_{2}} \Rightarrow \frac{10}{H_{2}} = \left( \frac{2}{1} \right)^{2} \times \frac{5}{4} \Rightarrow H_{2} = 2cal/sec