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Question

Physics Question on electrostatic potential and capacitance

In the circuit shown in figure, C=6μFC = 6 \,\mu F. The charge stored in the capacitor of capacity CC is

A

zero

B

90μc90\,\mu c

C

40μc40\,\mu c

D

60μc60\,\mu c

Answer

40μc40\,\mu c

Explanation

Solution

In figure, the two capacitors are in series. Therefore, their equivalent capacitance is 1Cs=1C1+1C2\frac{1}{C_{s}}= \frac{1}{C_{1}}+\frac{1}{C_{2}} =1C+12C=32C=\frac{1}{C}+\frac{1}{2C} = \frac{3}{2C} or Cs=2C3C_{s} = \frac{2C}{3} As the capacitors are connected in series, therefore, charge on each capacitor is same. Hence, q=Cs×Vq=C_{s} \times V =2C3V= \frac{2C}{3}V =2×63×10=\frac{2\times 6}{3} \times 10 =40μC= 40 \,\mu C