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Question: In the circuit of following figure, the final voltage drop across the capacitor C in steady state – ...

In the circuit of following figure, the final voltage drop across the capacitor C in steady state –

A

Vr1r1+r2\frac{Vr_{1}}{r_{1} + r_{2}}

B

Vr2r1+r2\frac{Vr_{2}}{r_{1} + r_{2}}

C

V(r1+r2)r2\frac{V(r_{1} + r_{2})}{r_{2}}

D

V(r2+r1)r1+r2+r3\frac{V(r_{2} + r_{1})}{r_{1} + r_{2} + r_{3}}

Answer

Vr2r1+r2\frac{Vr_{2}}{r_{1} + r_{2}}

Explanation

Solution

In steady state, the capacitor arm presents an infinite resistance. So the potential difference across C is that across r2.

Current through r2 = Vr1+r2\frac{V}{r_{1} + r_{2}}

P.D. across r2 = Vr2r1+r2\frac{Vr_{2}}{r_{1} + r_{2}}