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Question: In the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom, the electron circulates around the nucleus in a path of radi...

In the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom, the electron circulates around the nucleus in a path of radius with angular frequency w. The equivalent magnetic dipole moment set up at the centre of the orbit is

A

ewπr2\mathrm { ew } \pi \mathrm { r } ^ { 2 }

B

C

2ewπr2 \mathrm { ew } \pi \mathrm { r }

D

ewr

Answer

Explanation

Solution

μ=iA=(ew2π)(πr2)=ewr22\mu = \mathrm { iA } = \left( \frac { \mathrm { ew } } { 2 \pi } \right) \left( \pi \mathrm { r } ^ { 2 } \right) = \frac { \mathrm { ewr } ^ { 2 } } { 2 }