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Question: In the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom, let R, v and E represent the radius of the orbit, the speed ...

In the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom, let R, v and E represent the radius of the orbit, the speed of electron and the total energy of the electron respectively. Which of the following quantity is proportional to the quantum number n`

A

R/E

B

E/v

C

RE

D

Vr

Answer

Vr

Explanation

Solution

Rydberg constant R=ε0n2h2πmZe2R = \frac{\varepsilon_{0}n^{2}h^{2}}{\pi mZe^{2}}

Velocity v=Ze22ε0nhv = \frac{Ze^{2}}{2\varepsilon_{0}nh} and energy E=mZ2e48ε02n2h2E = - \frac{mZ^{2}e^{4}}{8\varepsilon_{0}^{2}n^{2}h^{2}}

Now, it is clear from above expressions R.vn