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Question: In the adjacent figure bridge is balanced, the current flowing through 2\(\rho\) resistance is <img...

In the adjacent figure bridge is balanced, the current flowing through 2ρ\rho resistance is

A

r1r2ρ2\frac{r_{1}}{r_{2}}\frac{\rho}{2}

B

r2r1r1r2ρ4π\frac{r_{2} - r_{1}}{r_{1}r_{2}}\frac{\rho}{4\pi}

C

r1r2r2r1ρ4π\frac{r_{1}r_{2}}{r_{2} - r_{1}}\frac{\rho}{4\pi}

D

2Ω,4Ω2\Omega,4\Omega

Answer

r1r2ρ2\frac{r_{1}}{r_{2}}\frac{\rho}{2}

Explanation

Solution

: Let I be the current flowing through PQR then the current flowing through PSR is (2 –I) A.

Now since, galvanometer shows no deflection then the voltage through arm PQR is same as the voltage through arm PSR

I(4+2)=(2I)(10+5)I(4 + 2) = (2 - I)(10 + 5)

6I\3015I6I\backslash 30 - 15I

21I=30I=3021=107A21I = 30 \Rightarrow I = \frac{30}{21} = \frac{10}{7}A

Hence the current through 2Ω2\Omegaresistor is 107A\frac{10}{7}A