Question
Question: In the absence of \(NADP^{+}\), electrons of photosynthetic electron transport system pass to A. C...
In the absence of NADP+, electrons of photosynthetic electron transport system pass to
A. Cyt. F
B. Cyt b6
C. Plastocyanin
D. Quinine
Solution
We have to know that the electron cycle is a sequence of complexes which relocate electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors via redox reactions. This couples this transfer of electrons with the transfer of protons across a membrane. Peptides, enzymes, and other molecules are made up in the electron transport chain.
Complete answer:
We have to know that in cyclic electron transport the following process are obtained and which are listed below as,
-Solar energy is absorbed by the P700 pigment complex. Their energy is transferred to the PS I reaction centre-P700. The excited P700’s outer valence electron is lifted to a higher degree of energy that is absorbed by PS I’s primary acceptor. The primary acceptor passes electrons to ferredoxin.
-The electron returns to PS I through cytochrome b6, plastoquinone (PQ), cytochrome-f and plastocyanin with reduced ferredoxin, unable to decrease NADP+.
-Since the electron released from PS I returns to PS I through multiple intermediate carriers, the electron transport is called cyclic.
We have to remember that the electron transport chain is a series of electron transporters in which shuttle electrons from NADH and FADH2 to molecular oxygen embedded in the inner mitochondrial membrane.
So, the correct answer is “Option B”.
Note:
We must remember that the cytochrome b6f complex is an enzyme which is found in the thylakoid membrane and cytochrome b6f that catalyses the flow of electrons from plastoquinol to plastocyanin in plant chloroplasts, cyanobacteria, and green algae. The cytochrome b6f complex is one step along the chain during photosynthesis that moves electrons from Photosystem II to Photosystem I. Around the same time; protons are pumped into the thylakoid space to help create an electrochemical (energy) gradient that is later used to synthesize ATP from ADP.