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Question: In the above question, if ground state energy of electron is \(- 13.6\text{ eV}\) then what is the g...

In the above question, if ground state energy of electron is 13.6 eV- 13.6\text{ eV} then what is the ground state energy of muonic hydrogen atom?

A

1.8 keV

B

2.8 keV- 2.8\text{ keV}

C

3.8 keV- 3.8\text{ keV}

D

4.8 keV

Answer

2.8 keV- 2.8\text{ keV}

Explanation

Solution

According to Bohr’s atomic model energy

EmE \propto m

EμEe=mμme\therefore\frac{E_{\mu}}{E_{e}} = \frac{m_{\mu}}{m_{e}}

Here, Ee=13.6eVE_{e} = - 13.6eV

mμ=207mem_{\mu} = 207m_{e}

Eμ=mμmeEe=207meme×(13.6)eV\therefore E_{\mu} = \frac{m_{\mu}}{m_{e}}E_{e} = \frac{207m_{e}}{m_{e}} \times ( - 13.6)eV

=2815.2eV=2.8KeV.= - 2815.2eV = - 2.8KeV.