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Question

Physics Question on LCR Circuit

In series LCR circuit, the capacitance is changed from C to 4C. To keep the resonance frequency unchanged, the new inductance should be :

A

reduced by14L\frac{1}{4}L

B

increased by 2L

C

reduced by34L\frac{3}{4}L

D

increased by 4L

Answer

reduced by34L\frac{3}{4}L

Explanation

Solution

To keep the resonance frequency ω\omega unchanged, we know:

ω=ω=1LC\omega' = \omega = \frac{1}{\sqrt{L'C'}}

Given:

LC=LCL'C' = LC

Substituting C=4CC' = 4C into the equation:

L(4C)=LC    L=L4L' \cdot (4C) = LC \implies L' = \frac{L}{4}

Thus, the inductance must be decreased by:

LL=LL4=3L4L - L' = L - \frac{L}{4} = \frac{3L}{4}