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Question

Physics Question on Ray optics and optical instruments

In Ramsden eyepiece, the two planoconvex lenses each of focal length ff are separated by a distance 12cm12\,cm . The equivalent focal length (in cmcm ) of the eyepiece is

A

10.5

B

12

C

13.5

D

15.5

Answer

13.5

Explanation

Solution

d=2f3d=\frac{2 f}{3} or f=3d2=3×122=18cmf=\frac{3 d}{2}=\frac{3 \times 12}{2}=18\, cm Equivalent focal length is f=f1f2f1+f2+f4f'=\frac{f_{1} f_{2}}{f_{1}+f_{2}}+\frac{f}{4} =18×1818+18+184=\frac{18 \times 18}{18+18}+\frac{18}{4} =9+4.5=9+4.5 =13.5cm=13.5\, cm