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Question

Physics Question on Alternating current

In RCR-C circuit ω=100rads1,R=100Ω,C=20μF\omega=100\, rad \,s ^{-1},\, R =100\, \Omega,\, C =20\, \mu\, F. What is impedance?

A

510Ω510\,\Omega

B

200Ω200\, \Omega

C

250Ω250\, \Omega

D

300Ω300\, \Omega

Answer

510Ω510\,\Omega

Explanation

Solution

Impedance for an R-C circuit is given by
Z=R2+XC2=R2+(1ωC)2Z =\sqrt{R^{2}+X_{C}^{2}}=\sqrt{R^{2}+\left(\frac{1}{\omega C}\right)^{2}}
=(100)2+(1100×20×106)2=\sqrt{(100)^{2}+\left(\frac{1}{100 \times 20 \times 10^{-6}}\right)^{2}}
=104+25×104=\sqrt{10^{4}+25 \times 10^{4}}
=10026=100 \sqrt{26}
=510Ω=510\, \Omega