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Question

Biology Question on the molecular basis of inheritance

In one nucleosome, which one of the following histone molecule is NOT double ?

A

H4H_{4}

B

H3H_{3}

C

H2H_{2}

D

H1H_{1}

Answer

H1H_{1}

Explanation

Solution

Histones are of five types - H1,H2A,H2B,H3H_1, H_2A, H_2B, H_3 and H4H_4. Four of them (H2A,H2B,H3H_2A, H_2B, H_3 and H4H_4) occur in pairs to produce histone octamer, called nu body or core of nucleosome. A fifth type of histone called H1H_1 is attached over the linker pair which is a single protein.