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Question: In methyl alcohol solution, bromine reacts with ethylene to yield \(BrCH_{2}CH_{2}OCH_{3}\) in addit...

In methyl alcohol solution, bromine reacts with ethylene to yield BrCH2CH2OCH3BrCH_{2}CH_{2}OCH_{3} in addition to 1, 2-dibromoethane because.

A

The ion formed initially may react with BrBr^{-} or CH3OHCH_{3}OH

B

The methyl alcohol solvates the bromine

C

The reaction follows Markownikoff's rule

D

This is a free-radical mechanism

Answer

The ion formed initially may react with BrBr^{-} or CH3OHCH_{3}OH

Explanation

Solution

CH2=CH2+Br2CH3OHCH_{2} = CH_{2} + Br_{2}\overset{\quad CH_{3}OH\quad}{\rightarrow}

CH2BrCH2+BrBrCH2CH2OCH3\underset{Br}{\underset{|}{C} ⥂ H_{2} -}\underset{Br}{\underset{|}{C} ⥂ H_{2} +}Br - CH_{2} - CH_{2} - O - CH_{3}