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Question

Biology Question on The C4 Pathway

In Kranz anatomy, the bundle sheath cells have

A

thin walls, many intercellular space and no chloroplast

B

thick walls, no intercellular spaces and large number of chloroplasts

C

thin walls, no intercellular spaces and several chloroplasts

D

thick walls, many intercellular space and few chloroplasts

Answer

thick walls, no intercellular spaces and large number of chloroplasts

Explanation

Solution

C4C_{4} -plants have characteristic leaf anatomy, called 'Kranz anatomy'. 'Kranz' means 'wreath' (ring) and is a reflection of the arrangement of cells. The large sized bundle sheath cells may form several layers around the vascular bundles. These cells are characterised by having a large number of a chloroplast, thick walls impervious to gaseous exchange and no intercellular spaces.