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Question

Question: In Hydrogen-atom what type of radiation is expected to be associated with energy transitions down to...

In Hydrogen-atom what type of radiation is expected to be associated with energy transitions down to n = 3 energy level?

A

Infrared

B

Ultraviolet

C

X-rays

D

Gamma rays

Answer

Infrared

Explanation

Solution

For infrared l > 700 nm i.e., wavelength is greater than 700 nm

1λ\frac{1}{\lambda} = Ry[1nf21ni2]R_{y}\left\lbrack \frac{1}{n_{f}^{2}} - \frac{1}{n_{i}^{2}} \right\rbrack

ni =  ; nf = 3

1λ\frac{1}{\lambda}= 1.097 × 107[190]\left\lbrack \frac{1}{9} - 0 \right\rbrack

l = 9×1071.097\frac{9 \times 10^{- 7}}{1.097}

l = 820 × 10–9 m