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Question

Chemistry Question on Hydrocarbons

In Friedal-Craft's alkylation besides AlCl3AlCl_3 the other reactants are

A

C6H6+NH3C_6H_6 + NH_3

B

C6H6+CH4C_6H_6 + CH_4

C

C6H6+CH3ClC_6H_6 + CH_3Cl

D

C6H6+CH3COClC_6H_6 + CH_3COCl

Answer

C6H6+CH3ClC_6H_6 + CH_3Cl

Explanation

Solution

Friedel-Craft's alkylation When benzene reacts with alkyl halide in presence of anhy. A1C13A1C1_3, toluene is obtained. It is called Friedel-Craft's alkylation. Friedel-Craft's reaction is type of electrophilic substitution. C6H6+CH3ClAnhy.AlCl3C6H5CH3+HClC_6 H_6 + CH_3 Cl \xrightarrow{Anhy.AlCl_3} C_6 H_5 CH_3 +HCl \hspace55mm _{}^{Toluene}