Question
Biology Question on Cell: the unit of life
In fluid mosaic model of plasma membrane
Upper layer is non-polar and hydrophilic
Polar layer is hydrophobic
Phospholipids form a bimolecular layer in middle part
Proteins form a middle layer
Phospholipids form a bimolecular layer in middle part
Solution
The correct option is (C) : Phospholipids form a bimolecular layer in middle part
Singer and Nicolson suggested a concept of the plasma membrane as a fluid mosaic. This hypothesis proposes that the plasma membrane is a bilayer of phospholipids that contains proteins, cholesterol, and carbohydrates, giving it a mosaic-like look. The hydrophilic and polar heads of the lipid molecules are placed on the outside of the phospholipid bilayer, while the hydrophobic and non-polar tails are positioned on the inside.