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Question

Chemistry Question on General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements

In electrometallurgy of aluminium, what will happen if graphite rods are not used as anode and are replaced by some other metal?

A

O2O_2 liberated at anode will react with aluminium to give back Al2O3Al_2O_3

B

F2F_2 will be liberated at anode instead of O2O_2

C

The process of electrometallurgy will become non-spontaneous

D

Aluminium oxide splits into Al3+Al^{3+} and O2O^{2-} ions only in presence of graphite

Answer

O2O_2 liberated at anode will react with aluminium to give back Al2O3Al_2O_3

Explanation

Solution

If some other metal is used as the anode other than graphite then the oxygen liberated at anode will convert some AlAl to Al2O3Al_2O_3.