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Question

Question: In diborane B H bond electron go in which orbital of boron...

In diborane B H bond electron go in which orbital of boron

Answer

sp^3 hybrid orbital

Explanation

Solution

In diborane (B2H6B_2H_6), each boron atom is sp3sp^3 hybridized. This hybridization involves one 2s orbital and three 2p atomic orbitals of boron, forming four equivalent sp3sp^3 hybrid orbitals. Two of these sp3sp^3 orbitals on each boron atom form conventional two-center two-electron (2c-2e) bonds with terminal hydrogen atoms. The remaining two sp3sp^3 orbitals on each boron atom participate in the formation of three-center two-electron (3c-2e) bridging bonds with hydrogen atoms. Therefore, the electrons forming the B-H bonds (both terminal and bridging) on the boron side reside in the sp3sp^3 hybrid orbitals of boron.