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Question

Chemistry Question on The solid state

In chromium chloride (CrCl3),Cl {(CrCl_{3}), Cl^{-}} ions have cubic close packed arrangement and Cr3+ {Cr^{3+}} ions are present in the octahedral holes. The fraction of the total number of holes occupied is

A

44564

B

44567

C

44570

D

44573

Answer

44570

Explanation

Solution

In CrCl3CrCl_{3} for every, 3Cl3Cl^{-} ions, there is one Cr3+Cr^{3 +} ion is present. Thus, if there are 3Cl3Cl^{-} ions are present in CCP. Number of octahedral voids = 3, and tetrahedral voids = 6 Total voids = 3+6=9 As 1Cr3+1 \, Cr^{3 +} ion is present in the octahedral void, therefore, fraction of holes occupied =19=\frac{1}{9}