Question
Mathematics Question on Distance of a Point From a Line
In an isosceles triangle ABC, the vertex A is (6,1) and the equation of the base BC is 2x+y=4. Let the point B lie on the line x+3y=7. If (α,β) is the centroid of ΔABC, then 15(α+β) is equal to :
A
39
B
41
C
51
D
63
Answer
51
Explanation
Solution
2x+y=4 …….. (1)
2x+6y=14 …….. (2)
On solving eq(1) and eq(2)
y=2, x=3
B(1,2) and C(k,4–2k)
Hence, AB2=AC2
52\+(–1)2=(6–k)2\+(–3+2k)2
⇒5k2–24k\+19=0
(5k–19)(k–1)=0
⇒ k=$$\frac {19}{5}
C (519,−518) ⇒ Centroid (α,β)
α=36+1+519
α=518
β=31+2−518
β=−51
Now 15(α+β) =15(518+(−51))
=15×517
=51
So, the answer is (C): 51.