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Question

Physics Question on Ray optics and optical instruments

In an experiment for estimating the value of focal length of converging mirror, image of an object placed at 40cm40\, cm from the pole of the mirror is formed at distance 120cm120 \,cm from the pole of the mirror These distances are measured with a modified scale in which there are 2020 small divisions in 1cm1 \,cm The value of error in measurement of focal length of the mirror is 1Kcm\frac{1}{ K } cm The value of KK is ______

Answer

The correct answer is 32.
v1​+u1​=f1​
120−1​−401​=f1​,f=−30cm
Now,
v2−1​dv−u21​du=−f21​df
Also dv=du=201​cm
∴(120)2201​​+(40)2201​​=(30)2df​
On solving
df=321​cm
∴k=32