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Question

Mathematics Question on Basic Algebra

In an engineering college the average salary of all engineering graduates from Mechanical trade is Rs. 2.45 lacs per annum and that of the engineering graduates from Electronics trade is Rs. 3.56 lacs per annum. The average salary of all Mechanical and Electronicsgraduates is Rs. 3.12 lacs per annum. Find the least number of Electronics graduates passing out from this institute.

A

43

B

59

C

67

D

Cannot be determined

Answer

67

Explanation

Solution

Let take the number of Mechanical graduates be m and the number of electronics graduates be e.

mm\frac{m}{m} = 2.45

ee\frac{e}{e} = 3.56

∑m + ∑em+e\frac{e}{m+e} = 3.12

After putting the values in the equation, we get
2.45m + 3.56e = 3.12m + 3.12e
0.44e = 0.67m
44e = 67m
So the Least value of e is when m = 44, as 67 is a prime number
So, least value of electronics students will be 67.
The correct option is (C)